UN Quiz Bee Category C Practice Test

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is indeed the major global document adopted in 1948 that affirms fundamental human rights. This landmark declaration was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948, in Paris. It serves as a foundational text that outlines the rights and freedoms to which all human beings are entitled, without distinction of any kind.

The declaration sets forth a common standard of achievements for all peoples and nations, emphasizing fundamental principles such as the right to life, liberty, and security, as well as rights to education, work, and participation in cultural life. It not only represents a milestone in international human rights law but also has inspired numerous international treaties and national constitutions, affirming its significance in promoting and protecting human rights globally.

In contrast, the other documents listed focus on specific areas or groups: the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights was adopted later in 1966, dealing primarily with individual rights and state obligations; the International Declaration of Children’s Rights is not a universally recognized document and is less formal than the other covenants; and the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is a more recent treaty, adopted in 2006, focused specifically on protecting the rights of individuals with disabilities. Thus,