What are the main components of the UN's peacebuilding framework?

The main components of the UN's peacebuilding framework emphasize the intertwined nature of security, development, and human rights. This holistic approach is vital because sustainable peace cannot be achieved without addressing these three fundamental areas.

Security ensures that individuals and communities can live without fear of violence, while development refers to the improvement of economic and social conditions that contribute to a stable society. Human rights protection is essential to uphold the dignity of individuals and create an environment where all can participate in society on equal terms. Together, these components create a comprehensive strategy for lasting peace, as instability often stems from issues related to insecurity, lack of development opportunities, and violations of human rights.

In contrast, the other options focus on specific elements or alternative frameworks that do not encompass the broader UN approach to peacebuilding. They may highlight important aspects of peace and stability but do not represent the core integrated components essential for effective peacebuilding efforts within the UN’s mandate.