What is one of the primary functions of the UN Security Council?

The primary function of the UN Security Council is to maintain international peace and security. This involves taking measures to prevent conflicts, mediate disputes, and respond to threats to peace. The Security Council plays a pivotal role in addressing issues such as armed conflicts, acts of aggression, and terrorism, making decisions that can include sanctions or authorizing military action to restore peace when necessary. This responsibility underscores the importance of the Council as a key body within the United Nations, tasked specifically with ensuring that peace and security are upheld globally. The emphasis on this function differentiates it from other roles within the UN, such as managing the budget, sending humanitarian aid, or promoting cultural exchange, which fall under the purview of different agencies or bodies within the UN system.