Which of the following is a recommended focus of "An Agenda for Peace"?

"An Agenda for Peace," formulated by then Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali in 1992, emphasizes the importance of preventive diplomacy as a means to maintain peace and security globally. The core idea is that by addressing potential conflicts before they escalate, the UN can help stabilize regions and foster a more peaceful international environment. This approach advocates for proactive measures, including dialogue and mediation, to resolve disputes and prevent violence.

Improving the UN's capacity for preventive diplomacy involves enhancing the organization's tools, resources, and expertise to intervene early in conflicts. This focus aligns with the overarching goal of the Agenda, which seeks to prevent wars and promote lasting peace rather than merely responding to crises after they occur. Therefore, the emphasis on preventive diplomacy is consistent with the foundational ideas presented in the document, highlighting its relevance in contemporary peacekeeping efforts.

Other choices, while they might have their own merits, do not capture the critical focus of "An Agenda for Peace" as accurately. Instead of military presence or economic agreements, which might address issues after they have escalated, the recommended focus is on strategies that aim to prevent conflicts from arising in the first place.