Which of the following is NOT a permanent member of the Security Council?

Germany is not a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. The Security Council consists of five permanent members, known as the P5, which are the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Russia, and China. These countries hold significant power and influence in international relations, including the ability to veto resolutions.

Germany, while being an important global player and a member of the UN, does not have the same status as a permanent member of the Security Council. Although there have been discussions and proposals regarding reforming the Security Council to potentially include more permanent members, as of now, only the five countries mentioned hold that position. This distinction is crucial for understanding the balance of power within the UN and the decision-making processes regarding international peace and security.