Who appoints the UN Secretary-General?

The process for appointing the UN Secretary-General is a nuanced one that involves both the UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly. The correct answer highlights this dual role effectively.

The Secretary-General is appointed by the General Assembly based on the recommendation of the Security Council. This means that the Security Council first discusses and evaluates candidates for the position, narrowing down the options and providing a single nominee to the General Assembly. The General Assembly then formally elects the Secretary-General, usually approving the recommendation provided by the Security Council. This system ensures that both bodies play a significant role in the selection process, reflecting the importance of consensus and collaboration among member states, particularly the powerful Security Council.

The other options do not accurately reflect the stipulated process set out in the UN Charter, which emphasizes the recommendation role of the Security Council followed by the decision of the General Assembly in the appointment of the Secretary-General.